Method(s)
Gas Chromatography (GC)
Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS)
Headspace Gas Chromatography (GC)
High Performance Liquid Chromatography/ Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
Inductively Coupled Plasma/Mass Spectrometry (ICP/MS)
Spectrophotometry (SP)
Suggested CPT Code(s)
80307x4
82175
83018x3
83050
83060
83655
83825
83921
84255
84600x4
New York State Approval Status

Approved

Turnaround Time

7 days (If Positive: 12 days)

Test Includes
1 Cyanide CN; Hydrogen Cyanide; Potassium Cyanide High Performance Liquid Chromatography/ Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) mcg/mL 0.05 Environmental/Occupation Toxin
2 Methane Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) mcg/mL 0.98 Environmental/Occupation Toxin
3 Bromine - Total Bromide Inductively Coupled Plasma/Mass Spectrometry (ICP/MS) mg/L 0.5 Environmental/Occupation Toxin
4 Ethanol Ethyl Alcohol Headspace Gas Chromatography (GC) mg/dL 10 Hypnotic, Sedative, Volatile
5 Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) Headspace Gas Chromatography (GC) g/100 mL 0.01
6 Methanol Methyl Alcohol Headspace Gas Chromatography (GC) mg/dL 10 Environmental/Occupation Toxin
7 Isopropanol Isopropyl Alcohol Headspace Gas Chromatography (GC) mg/dL 5.0 Environmental/Occupation Toxin
8 Acetone Headspace Gas Chromatography (GC) mg/dL 5.0 Environmental/Occupation Toxin
9 Arsenic Inductively Coupled Plasma/Mass Spectrometry (ICP/MS) mcg/L 5 Metal/Element
10 Antimony Inductively Coupled Plasma/Mass Spectrometry (ICP/MS) mcg/L 1 Metal/Element
11 Thallium Inductively Coupled Plasma/Mass Spectrometry (ICP/MS) mcg/L 0.5 Metal/Element
12 Lead Inductively Coupled Plasma/Mass Spectrometry (ICP/MS) mcg/dL 0.5 Metal/Element
13 Bismuth Inductively Coupled Plasma/Mass Spectrometry (ICP/MS) mcg/L 0.5 Metal/Element
14 Selenium Inductively Coupled Plasma/Mass Spectrometry (ICP/MS) mcg/L 20 Metal/Element
15 Mercury Inductively Coupled Plasma/Mass Spectrometry (ICP/MS) mcg/L 1.0 Metal/Element
16 Trichloroacetic Acid TCA; Trichloroacetate Gas Chromatography (GC) mcg/mL 0.5 Environmental/Occupation Toxin
17 Volatiles Headspace Gas Chromatography (GC) Environmental/Occupation Toxin
18 Ethane Gas Chromatography (GC) ppm (v/v) 2 Environmental/Occupation Toxin
19 Propane Gas Chromatography (GC) ppm (v/v) 2 Environmental/Occupation Toxin
20 Isobutane Gas Chromatography (GC) ppm (v/v) 2 Environmental/Occupation Toxin
21 n-Butane Gas Chromatography (GC) ppm (v/v) 2 Environmental/Occupation Toxin
22 Halocarbons Gas Chromatography (GC) Environmental/Occupation Toxin
23 Carboxyhemoglobin COHb Spectrophotometry (SP) %Saturation 5 Biological Marker (Exposure)
24 Methemoglobin MHb Spectrophotometry (SP) %Saturation 1 Biological Marker (Exposure)
25 Sulfhemoglobin SHb Spectrophotometry (SP) %Saturation 2 Biological Marker (Exposure)

Test Also Known As
Marsh Gas; MeHb; Rubbing Alcohol; SHb
Reflex Tests
Test Code Test Name
53250B Alcohols and Acetone Confirmation, Blood
5654B Carbon Monoxide Exposure Biouptake Confirmation, Blood
Compliance Statement
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by NMS Labs. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.
Sample Type
Blood
Requested Volume
10 mL
Minimum Volume
9.8 mL
Special Handling
Clotted Blood specimens are not acceptable.
Avoid seafood consumption for 48 hours prior to sample collection. Tubes containing Heparin based anticoagulants are not acceptable. Studies have shown that cyanide has variable instability in biological specimens and is particularly unstable in some postmortem specimens. The loss of cyanide can be minimized by shipping the sample to the laboratory for analysis as soon as possible, preferably using refrigerated transportation and preservation using sodium fluoride / potassium oxalate (grey-top tube). The potential for increases in cyanide concentrations, although rare, have also been demonstrated and may be due to microbial action. Preservation with sodium fluoride may reduce this possibility. Tubes should be filled to prevent loss of volatile analytes into headspace. Ensure that container remains tightly sealed.
Sample Container
Gray top tube (Sodium Fluoride / Potassium Oxalate) AND Royal Blue top tube (Trace metal-free; EDTA)

Additional Collection Instructions

Transport Temperature
Refrigerated
Light Protection
Not Required
Rejection Criteria
Royal Blue top tube (Trace metal-free; Sodium Heparin). Plastic container. Lavender top tube (EDTA). Light Green top tube (Lithium Heparin). Green top tube (Sodium Heparin). Gray top tube (Sodium Fluoride / Potassium Oxalate). Tan top tube - glass (Sodium Heparin). Green top tube (Lithium Heparin).

Rejection criteria pertain to clinical sample submissions only.

Stability
Room Temperature: Undetermined
Refrigerated: Undetermined
Frozen (-20 °C): Undetermined

The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA Guidelines and are for informational purposes only. NMS Labs Does not assume responsibility for billing errors due to Reliance on the CPT Codes listed in this document.

*The information contained in this document represents database configurations, as they will appear on the effective date listed above.